ITIN for Foreigners: Who Needs One and How to Get One

Opening a business in the United States and starting new business operations, or even remitting tax returns, may require an identification number for a foreign national whom the United States may need to work due to some business obligations or tax obligations they need to fulfil and hence, an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number ITIN (Instant Tax Identification Number) is extremely useful.

This document is designed to enlighten readers on the scope of ITIN, who requires it, as well as to underline the significance for foreign nationals, and the policies in place for obtaining an ITIN. Subsequently, we will be showcasing how our ITIN Business services will help you obtain your Business in the United States undisturbed.

An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is some unique 9 digit identification number that an individual is awarded for various purposes and he/she will be awarded this number as per Internal Revenue Services (IRS) guidelines, and will be eligible only to those who have ITIN beneficiaries, hence does not need to possess a Social Security Number for use in identification.

What is an ITIN?

An ITIN is assigned exclusively to foreign individuals and is purely for identification and tax reporting purposes. It does not authorize the holder to legally undertake any work in the US or be a beneficiary to the Social Security system.

ITIN holders are non-U.S. tax residents and their immigration status ITIN is ITIN is immigration status neutral, meaning that it does not, in any circumstance, ITIN it can assist in the proof of legal stay within the borders of the United Stated.

An ITIN is assigned to non-US residents with the specific purpose of enabling the IRS to ensure payment of tax obligations and timely payment of taxes and obligations for non-residents not living in the United States. For business people or foreign investors, the ITIN is a cornerstone of lawful purposes and compliance.

Who Needs An ITIN?

ITIN number

An ITIN may be needed ICTAN for multiple and diverse purposes. The first step is to recognize and assess the specific issues relating to taxation that are needed.

1. U.S Non-residents with Obligations to File Tax Returns to the US.

There are various situations under which a person may be obliged to file a US tax return. These include engagement in US based self employment, consultancy work, earning rental income and receiving royalties.

All these sources of income, tax free as they may be, require instruction and reporting to the IRS. If you do not have a Social Security June, the IRS requires that you have an ITIN in order to process the return in an efficient manner and avoid problems with the taxation system.

2. Owners of LLCs or Corporations and Business Relations in the US

Foreign proprietors of a U.S. LLC or corporation may file to obtain an ITIN. This is the case when there is a necessity of

  • Reporting business profits or losses
  • Withholding Money Claimed Under the US Tax Relations
  • Setting up a Business Saving account in the USA

Not residing in the United States does not exempt you from tax obligations that may require a Taxpayer Identification Number.

3. Dependents or Spouses of U.S. Citizens or Residents

“Foreign spouses or dependents ITIN. This is the case when there is a necessity of

Compliance dictates the need to file tax returns at the expense of losing benefits we’re entitled to, and claims that are considered unlawful and adopted in joint filing.

4. Foreign Investors in US Real Estate or Stocks

Foreign nationals who invest in US real estate and the stock market, or other financial entities, are required to possess an ITIN. Tax obligations arising from income generated from these investments need to be settled. Rental income arising from owning real estate in the US and capital gains from selling US securities, for instance, fall under the jurisdiction of the IRS ITIN filing.

5. Students, Researchers, and Visitors on Certain Visas

Scholars and foreign students carrying non-immigrant visas are oftentimes beneficiaries to American financial stipends, grants and/or scholarships. Even if they are unable to acquire an SSN, this category of foreign individuals are still mandated to submit tax returns and declare income, utilizing the ITIN. In this way, an individual still remains compliant without friction concerning the limitations of their visa.

Why is an ITIN Important for Foreigners?

Foreign nationals form a vital constituent to the economy and the ITIN helps them integrate into the American financial and business system. In addition to tax compliance, there are a number of associated benefits as well. These include:

American tax obligations: submitting income tax returns after the due date and incorrectly calculated returns leads to penalties and interest. An ITIN helps in fulfilling IRS obligations.

Access to Banking Services: In America, some financial institutions ask for an ITIN for the purpose of opening a business or personal account. Without fulfilling this requirement, the person will face numerous obstacles in obtaining American financial services

Business Activities: They are used to report business earnings, tax payments and other transactions, and also to meet compliance obligations of federal and state laws.

Claiming Advantages of a Tax Treaty: There are numerous tax treaties between America and other dozens of foreign countries, benefiting individuals by minimizing or eliminating dual taxation. An ITIN is a requirement for claiming these benefits.

Investments and Real Estate: Property ownership and real estate investments as well as stock transactions and investments in U.S. companies require ITINs in order to ensure proper compliance and reporting.

All in all, an ITIN makes it possible to conduct business, invest, and even reside in the United States in a compliant manner without an SSN.

How to Apply for ITIN

W7 form

While the ITIN application process is simple, it is imperative to undertake the proper steps in order to guarantee delay or rejection is avoided for the application. Below is a simplified process for each applicant to follow.

Step 1: Complete IRS Form W-7

Completing IRS Form W-7 for application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number is essential. Primary details such as;

  • Full Legal name.
  • Foreign and U.S. Address.
  • Date of Birth and Country of Citizenship.
  • Reason for applying for ITIN.

The U.S. Tax Filing Situation is an essential component of the application. Responding accurately to the question is necessary as it is a vital piece of information.

Step 2: Prepare Supporting Documentation

You must provide documentation that proves both foreign status and identity. The IRS accepts:

  • Passport: The most common document and able to demonstrate both identity and foreign status.
  • National identification documents (includes name, photo, address, with date of birth).
  • U.S. Department of State issued Visa.
  • Government issued documents such as foreign birth certificates.

Notice the originals or certified copies issued by the agency are acceptable. Any photocopies which are not certified by the issuing agency will not be accepted.

Step 3: Application Submission

For each ITIN application there are three options available.

  • Mail the application along with Form W-7 to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) along with copies of certified or original documents and your federal tax return if applicable. Form W-7 along with your federal tax return will be mailed to the IRS ITIN Processing Center.
  • Visit select IRS Taxpayer Assistance Centers (TAC) and submit your application personally. Certain IRS TACs allow personal application and document verification.
  • Through Certified Acceptance Agents (CAA) your documents can be retained and not at risk of loss. Handing documents to the CAA will ensure maximal safety. This method is the most streamlined especially for people living abroad.

Step 4: Processing

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) usually processes ITIN applications within 6 to 12 weeks. Any outstanding documents or lack of accuracy within the completed application may slow down the processing time. Any approved applications are mailed along with the relevant ITIN.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying

An ITIN application on its own might appear straightforward, however, the potential for mistakes to arise, leading to complications, is an ever-present challenge. Such mistakes include but are not limited to:

  • Missing documents, like certified photocopies, rather than documents required to be certified copies.
  • Not providing U.S. tax returns where its provisions is invoked.
  • Outdated documentation like passports, which should be current.
  • False completion of the W-7 forms.
  • Document routing slips addressed to the IRS but, in reality, intended for an entirely different address.

You may not be able to avoid the above mistakes as, quite contrary to popular belief, avoidance is not the best form of strategy. It is preparedness and due diligence to all documents that are essential.

How We at Bizstartz Can Assist You in Your ITIN Application

Our clients are mostly from foreign countries wishing to set up business in the United States and for them, the first step in the process is obtaining an ITIN.

Our services at this stage include:

  • Providing you full assistance on every stage of Form W-7 that needs to be completed.
  • Analyzing the documents for potential of delay and rejection and certified copies which prevents it.
  • Your full application will go through an IRS certified acceptance agent CAA for submission.
  • The more yes or no questions that you ask, will define the level of control that you have over the process.
  • You will be guided on best practices on business, banking and tax matters in relation to the ITIN Africa, the other countries, and in Europe.

Working with Bizstartz eliminates the stressful and complex parts of the ITIN application process so you are able to concentrate on growing your business in the United States.

Concluding remarks

The process of doing business, investing, or even filing taxes in the United States for foreigners requires one to ITIN as more than just paperwork: it incorporates efficient, legal, as well as efficient operations. An ITIN resolves compliance with the American banking and investment obligations, while reporting business activities accurately.

As a non-resident, aspiring to grow your presence in the United States, you should make sure to need an ITIN on your next business trip. With the specialized assistance offered by Bizstartz, you will certainly fill the application in the correct form and cross all the regulatory boxes to do it without losing your tranquility.

Author Picture
Ashok Adhikari
CEO at Bizstartz
We help entrepreneurs worldwide form U.S.-based LLCs and stay compliant. We offer complete services including EIN, Registered Agent, ITIN, BOI filing, bookkeeping, and U.S. bank account setup, making it easy to launch and manage your business in the United States.

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