Any non-US resident can form a Florida LLC, a legal structure separating personal assets from business liabilities by filing Articles of Organization at sunbiz.org for $125. No SSN is required.
According to the Florida Division of Corporations filings are prcessed in the order received; Florida publishes no guaranteed turnaround, though online filings typically clear within a few business days.
Non-residents then obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number the US federal business tax ID) via IRS Form SS-4. According to irs.gov, applying by fax with a return fax number takes approximately 4 business days for non-SSN applicants.
Three friction points US residents never face: obtaining an EIN without an SSN, banking rejections tied to nationality, and Stripe access limits from your home country.
This guide covers all three, with verified costs and country-specific banking reality for founders from India, Nigeria, UAE, Pakistan, and the Philippines. For a broader overview of how LLCs work and which state might suit your situation, the Bizstartz.
According to the Florida Division of Corporations , any non-US resident can form a Florida LLC by filing Articles of Organization at sunbiz.org for a $125 state filing fee. No Social Security Number is required to file.
Florida imposes no state income tax on LLC pass-through income, and Florida law sets no equity cap on foreign national ownership founders from India, Nigeria, Pakistan, UAE, and the Philippines may each own 100% of a Florida LLC.
What Is a Florida LLC? (And Who Can Form One)
A Florida LLC is a Limited Liability Company, a legal structure that separates personal assets from business liabilities. Florida LLCs are governed by Chapter 605 of the Florida Revised LLC Act. The official filing authority is the Florida Division of Corporations , known as Sunbiz.
Legal Definition Under Chapter 605, Florida Revised LLC Act
Chapter 605 establishes the statutory framework for forming, operating, and dissolving Florida LLCs. Filing the Articles of Organization with the Florida Division of Corporations creates the LLC. As of 2026, the state filing fee is $125.
Why Non-Residents Choose Florida
Any non-US resident can own 100% of a Florida LLC. Florida law sets no equity cap on foreign nationals. Ownership is unrestricted regardless of nationality or country of residence.
Florida imposes no state income tax. LLC pass-through income, profits that flow directly to the owner without entity-level taxation, is not taxed at the Florida state level. For non-residents earning outside the US, federal tax exposure may also be limited, though federal information-return filing obligations still apply.
These two facts,open foreign ownership and no state income tax, define Florida’s structural position for international founders.
Can Non-US Residents Create a Florida LLC? Eligibility and EIN Rules
Yes, with no restrictions on ownership percentage. Florida law sets no equity cap on foreign nationals. Founders from India, Nigeria, Pakistan, UAE, Philippines, Germany, and Canada can each own 100% of a Florida LLC without visiting the US or holding a US address.
No SSN Required, What You Need Instead
To form the Florida LLC itself, no Social Security Number is needed. To operate the LLC, open a bank account, hire employees, or file taxes, you will need an (Employer Identification Number, also called FEIN Federal Employer Identification Number), a 9-digit federal tax ID issued by the IRS. Obtaining an EIN directly from the IRS is free.
As of 2026, the IRS online EIN tool requires an SSN or ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number). Foreign nationals without either must submit IRS Form SS-4 by fax or mail.
According to irs.gov, fax submission takes approximately 4 business days for non-SSN applicants; mail takes approximately 4 weeks. One common mistake: founders list another LLC as the Responsible Party on Form SS-4. The IRS requires a natural person in that field for non-residents listing an entity causes rejection.
Non-residents applying for an EIN for a Florida LLC cannot use the IRS online portal it requires an SSN or ITIN. According to irs.gov, the only reliable options are fax (IRS Form SS-4 by fax takes approximately 4 business days for non-SSN applicants) or mail (approximately 4 weeks).
Founders from Nigeria, Pakistan, India, and the Philippines should use fax international mail adds unpredictable delays. Obtaining an EIN directly from the IRS is free.
What Non-Residents Must Know About US Tax Filing
A foreign-owned single-member Florida LLC is treated as a disregarded entity by default under IRS rules. That means no separate LLC income tax return but it does not mean no filing at all.
If the Florida LLC had any reportable transactions including capital contributions or distributions between the foreign owner and the LLC the owner must file IRS Form 5472 plus a pro forma Form 1120 annually. As of 2026, this requirement applies even with zero US income.
According to the IRS, failure to file Form 5472 carries a $25,000 penalty per form per year, with additional $25,000 charges per 30-day period after IRS notice no maximum cap.
As of FinCEN’s interim final rule effective March 26, 2025, US-formed LLCs — including Florida LLCs owned by non-residents are exempt from BOI (Beneficial Ownership Information) reporting. Many guides still state a filing requirement; that requirement no longer applies to domestic LLCs. The BOI requirement now applies only to foreign-formed entities registering to do business in a US state.
Step-by-Step: How to Form a Florida LLC as a Non-Resident

Step 1: Search and Reserve Your LLC Name on Sunbiz
Search existing Florida entities at sunbiz.org before filing. According to the Florida Division of Corporations, your name must include ‘LLC’ or ‘Limited Liability Company’ and be distinguishable from every currently registered Florida entity. The Sunbiz name search is free.
Step 2: Appoint a Florida Registered Agent
A registered agent is a person or entity that receives legal documents on your LLC’s behalf. According to the Florida Division of Corporations, every Florida LLC must maintain a registered agent with a physical Florida street address, a PO Box does not qualify. Non-residents without a Florida address cannot serve as their own registered agent. Most non-residents hire a registered agent service for $50–$150 per year.
Step 3:File Articles of Organization at Sunbiz.org ($125)
According to dos.fl.gov, the Florida LLC state filing fee is $125. File online at sunbiz.org using a credit or debit card (Visa, MasterCard, American Express, or Discover). The Florida Division of Corporations processes filings in the order received. Confirmation arrives by email not by mail for online filers. All submitted information becomes public record.
Step 4: Draft Your Operating Agreement
An Operating Agreement governs member rights, profit distribution, and decision-making. You do not file it with Sunbiz, it is a private internal document. Keep it signed and accessible. Banks and payment processors including Mercury and Stripe frequently request it during account opening and KYC verification.
Step 5:Apply for an EIN via IRS Form SS-4 (Non-Residents: Fax, Mail, or IRS Phone Line)
An EIN (Employer Identification Number) is your Florida LLC’s 9-digit federal tax ID. It is free directly from the IRS. Non-residents without a US SSN cannot use the IRS online application. According to irs.gov, non-residents without an SSN can apply by fax, by mail, or by calling the IRS international EIN line (not toll-free).
Fax takes approximately 4 business days; mail takes approximately 4 weeks. Founders in Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, and India should use fax international mail adds unpredictable delays, and the phone line requires answering IRS questions in English in real time.
You need the EIN before opening any US bank account. Bizstartz handles LLC formation and EIN filing for non-residents across all 50 states, see Bizstartz.com.llc prices by state for current package pricing.
Step 6: Open a US Business Bank Account Remotely
Mercury and Relay accept non-residents with an EIN, passport, and LLC documents. Mercury is a fintech, not a bank deposits are FDIC-insured via partner banks Choice Financial Group and Column N.A.
According to Mercury (as of May 2026), Mercury prohibits founders domiciled in Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Philippines. Indian and UAE founders may apply subject to standard KYC review. Wise Business accepts a broader range of countries and provides US routing and account numbers for USD receipt.
Country-specific restrictions are detailed in the banking section below.
Florida LLC Costs: State Fees, Annual Obligations, and Service Pricing
Forming a Florida LLC involves a fixed set of state fees. As of 2026, non-residents pay identical fees to US residents — no surcharge applies for foreign nationals.
One-Time Formation Costs
| Item | State Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Articles of Organization | $125 | Includes $25 registered agent designation fee |
| Certified Copy of Record | $30 | Optional |
| Certificate of Status | $5 | Optional |
| Total (Required Fees Only) | $125 | Articles of Organization filing only |
| Total (Including All Optional Documents) | $160 | Includes Certified Copy and Certificate of Status |
Annual Ongoing Costs
| Item | Fee | Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Report | $138.75 | Due May 1 each year |
| Late Fee | $400 | Applies after May 1 |
| Administrative Dissolution | $0 fee (LLC loses good standing) | Third Friday of September if unpaid |
| Total Cost if Filed On Time | $138.75 | By May 1 |
| Total Cost if Filed Late | $538.75 | Annual Report + Late Fee |
| Consequence of Non-Filing | Loss of good standing | Administrative dissolution in September |
Missing May 1 triggers a $400 penalty , the full amount, not a scaled penalty. According to dos.fl.gov, LLCs still unpaid face administrative dissolution by the third Friday of September.
Florida imposes no state income tax. LLC pass-through income is not taxed at the state level. Florida sales tax of 6% (base rate) plus applicable local surtax applies only if the Florida LLC sells taxable goods or services inside Florida.
Bizstartz Service Pricing
Bizstartz formation packages:
Basic $199 / Pro $299 / Premium $699. State fees ($125 filing fee) are charged separately on top of all plans.
The Pro package ($299 + $125 state fee) includes EIN acquisition by fax and registered agent service for year one, removing the 4-week mail delay.
According to the Florida Division of Corporations , the Florida LLC Annual Report fee is $138.75, due by May 1 each year. Missing the May 1 deadline by even one day triggers a flat $400 late penalty — not a scaled fee.
Florida LLCs that remain unpaid after May 1 face administrative dissolution on the third Friday of September. As of 2026, these deadlines and amounts are unchanged from the prior year.
Banking and Payments for Non-Resident Florida LLC Owners: Country-by-Country
A Florida LLC is US-registered. That single fact makes it Stripe-eligible regardless of where the founder lives, according to Stripe, eligibility is determined by the country where the business is registered, not the founder’s nationality.
Four platforms dominate for non-resident Florida LLC owners. As of 2026, know their restrictions before applying.
Mercury is a fintech, not a bank. Deposits are FDIC-insured via partner banks Choice Financial Group and Column N.A. Mercury accepts non-residents with an EIN, passport, and LLC documents no US address required.

However, according to Mercury (confirmed May 2026), Mercury prohibits founders domiciled in Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Philippines. Rejected applications are frequently permanent,reapplying after rejection does not reverse the decision.
Relay accepts non-residents with the same document set. Relay’s partner bank is Thread Bank (FDIC-insured). As of 2026, Relay does not publish a public prohibited-countries list comparable to Mercury’s, though country eligibility is still assessed during onboarding.
Wise Business provides US routing and account numbers for USD receipt. Wise Business is not a bank,balances are safeguarded in segregated accounts, not FDIC-insured by default. No US address is required. Wise Business is the primary alternative for founders from Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Philippines who cannot access Mercury.
Brex requires at least one US-based founder or institutional investor. Most non-resident sole owners of Florida LLCs do not qualify.
| Country | Mercury | Stripe (via US LLC) | Wise Business | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | Available | Full Access | Available | Stripe India is invite-only (as of May 2024); a US LLC can provide access to Stripe US |
| Nigeria | Not Available | Full Access | Recommended | Local businesses use Paystack; a US LLC can access Stripe US |
| UAE | Available | Available | Available | Stripe is also available directly for UAE-registered businesses |
| Pakistan | Not Available | Full Access | Recommended | Stripe is not available for Pakistan-registered businesses; a US LLC can provide access to Stripe US |
| Philippines | Not Available | Available | Available | Stripe is available directly in the Philippines; Mercury availability is the main limitation |
| UK | Available | Available | Available | No major country-specific restrictions |
| Canada | Available | Available | Available | No major country-specific restrictions |
| Germany | Available | Available | Available | No major country-specific restrictions |
Note: US banks and fintechs restrict access for persons domiciled in, or otherwise subject to comprehensive OFAC.gov sanctions programs and for anyone on the OFAC SDN list. These restrictions turn on domicile and SDN-list status, not passport nationality alone, and no Florida LLC formation overrides them. Sanctions programs change verify current OFAC status before relying on this.
According to Mercury (as of May 2026), Mercury prohibits founders domiciled in Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Philippines from opening accounts even with a valid US-registered Florida LLC, EIN, and passport. Rejection is frequently permanent.
Wise Business is the primary alternative: it provides US routing and account numbers for USD payments and accepts a broader range of founder nationalities without a US address requirement.
Is Florida the Right State for Your LLC?
Florida makes sense if your customers, suppliers, or operations are based in Florida, the state infrastructure and legal familiarity justify the $138.75 annual report fee.
If you have no Florida presence, that fee adds recurring cost with no operational benefit: Wyoming costs $60/year minimum and New Mexico has no annual report at all, so many non-residents with no US footprint choose those instead. Delaware’s $300 franchise tax is only worth it for VC-backed startups that require Delaware incorporation.
For a full state-by-state comparison of formation fees, annual costs, and which state fits your situation, see Best States to File an LLC. If you’re set on minimizing annual cost, How to Move Your LLC to Wyoming covers the Wyoming option in full, and How to Form an LLC in Maryland is a useful east-coast comparison point.
What Most Florida LLC Guides Don’t Tell Non-Residents
Mercury rejections are often permanent. According to Mercury , Mercury prohibits founders domiciled in Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Philippines. Reapplying after rejection does not reverse the decision. Wise Business is the primary alternative: it provides US routing and account numbers for USD payments and accepts a broader range of founder nationalities.
The CP-575 letter is not the EIN. According to irs.gov the CP-575 paper confirmation letter arrives 2–6 weeks after EIN issuance,it is a confirmation, not the EIN itself. Your EIN is usable immediately after fax processing (approximately 4 business days). Waiting for the CP-575 before opening a bank account adds unnecessary weeks to your timeline.
The May 1 Annual Report deadline is a hard cutoff. According to dos.fl.gov, missing that date by even one day triggers a $400 late fee, the full amount, not a scaled penalty. Administrative dissolution follows on the third Friday of September if the fee remains unpaid.
Form 5472 is not optional for inactive Florida LLCs. According to the IRS, foreign-owned single-member LLCs must file Form 5472 with a pro-forma Form 1120 annually, even with zero revenue. The penalty is $25,000 per form per year, with additional $25,000 charges per 30-day period after IRS notice. There is no maximum cap.
BOI reporting is no longer required for Florida LLCs. According to FinCEN, under its interim final rule effective March 26, 2025, US-formed LLCs are exempt from BOI (Beneficial Ownership Information) reporting. Many 2024-era guides still cite this requirement, it no longer applies to domestic LLCs formed in Florida or any other US state.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I form a Florida LLC without a US Social Security Number?
Yes. Florida requires only Articles of Organization filed at sunbiz.org for $125 — no SSN needed for the state filing. Non-residents without an SSN or ITIN apply for an EIN using IRS Form SS-4 by fax (approximately 4 business days) or mail (approximately 4 weeks). According to irs.gov, the IRS online EIN tool is unavailable to foreign nationals, it requires an SSN or ITIN.
How long does it take to form a Florida LLC as a non-resident?
The Florida Division of Corporations processes online filings at sunbiz.org in the order received, typically a few business days, though Florida publishes no guaranteed turnaround. An EIN via fax takes approximately 4 business days for non-SSN applicants. From filing to an operational bank account, expect approximately 2–6 weeks total , Mercury and Relay KYC review adds 1–5 business days after EIN receipt.
How much does it cost to start a Florida LLC from outside the US?
According to the Florida Division of Corporations , the state filing fee is $125. The Annual Report is $138.75, due May 1, with a $400 late fee for missing the deadline. Non-residents pay the same state fees as US residents ,no foreign surcharge applies. Bizstartz packages start at $199 (Basic), $299 (Pro), or $699 (Premium), state fees are additional on all plans.
Can I open a US bank account for my Florida LLC without visiting the US?
Yes. Mercury and Relay accept non-residents remotely using an EIN, passport, and LLC documents. Wise Business provides US routing and account numbers for receiving USD payments without a US address. Brex requires a US-based founder or institutional investor, most non-resident sole owners do not qualify. As of May 2026, Mercury prohibits founders domiciled in Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Philippines.
Can I use Stripe with my Florida LLC if I live in India, Nigeria, or Pakistan?
Yes. According to Stripe, eligibility depends on where the business is registered, not the founder’s nationality. A US-registered Florida LLC is fully Stripe-eligible. India-based founders face invite-only Stripe access on Indian-registered businesses (as of May 2024); a US Florida LLC gives full USD Stripe access. Nigerian and Pakistani-registered businesses cannot access Stripe directly, a US LLC resolves this restriction.
Do I need to file a BOI report for my Florida LLC?
No. According to FinCEN, under its interim final rule effective March 26, 2025, US-formed LLCs , including Florida LLCs owned entirely by non-residents, are exempt from BOI (Beneficial Ownership Information) reporting. The BOI requirement now applies only to foreign-formed entities registering to do business in a US state.
Does a foreign-owned Florida LLC need to file US taxes?
Yes, federal information returns are required even with zero US income. According to the IRS, a foreign-owned single-member Florida LLC must file IRS Form 5472 with a pro-forma Form 1120 annually. Failure carries a $25,000 penalty per form per year. Florida imposes no state income tax on LLC pass-through income. Form 5472 filing requires a qualified US tax professional.
Is Florida the best state for a non-resident LLC, or should I choose Wyoming or Delaware?
Florida suits businesses with Florida customers or operations. Wyoming’s annual minimum fee is $60, lower than Florida’s $138.75, and works well for non-residents with no US physical presence. Delaware charges a flat $300 annual franchise tax and suits VC-backed startups requiring established corporate legal precedent. New Mexico has no annual report fee, making it the lowest-maintenance option for non-residents with no US presence.
What is a registered agent and do I need one for a Florida LLC?
A registered agent is a person or entity with a physical Florida street address who receives legal documents on behalf of the LLC. According to the Florida Division of Corporations, every Florida LLC must maintain a registered agent at all times, a PO Box does not qualify as a registered agent address. Non-residents without a Florida street address cannot serve as their own registered agent. Most non-residents hire a registered agent service for $50–$150 per year.
What happens if I miss the Florida Annual Report deadline?
According to dos.fl.gov, missing the May 1 Annual Report deadline triggers a flat $400 late penalty, applied immediately after May 1, not scaled by how late the filing is. Florida LLCs that remain unpaid face administrative dissolution on the third Friday of September in the same year.
Conclusion
Florida LLC formation costs $125 at dos.fl.gov, the same fee for non-residents as US residents. Non-residents obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number, US federal business tax ID) via IRS Form SS-4 by fax in approximately 4 business days. As of FinCEN’s interim final rule effective March 26, 2025, US-formed Florida LLCs are exempt from BOI (Beneficial Ownership Information) reporting.
Founders from Nigeria, Pakistan, and the Philippines cannot open Mercury accounts, Wise Business is the primary alternative for USD banking. Foreign-owned single-member Florida LLCs must file IRS Form 5472 annually, even with zero revenue. The penalty is $25,000 per form per year with no maximum cap.
Bizstartz provides LLC formation and registered agent services, not legal or tax advice. Form 5472 filing requires a qualified tax professional.
The Bizstartz Pro package ($299 + $125 state fee) includes EIN acquisition by fax and registered agent service for year one, removing the 4-week mail delay.











